What does CP/M mean in Computing?

This page is about the meanings of the acronym/abbreviation/shorthand CP/M in the field in general and in the Computing terminology in particular.

Control Program/Monitor

Computing

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Submitted by aviv on December 4, 2016

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Definition

What does CP/M mean?

CP/M
CP/M, originally standing for Control Program/Monitor and later Control Program for Microcomputers, is a mass-market operating system created in 1974 for Intel 8080/85-based microcomputers by Gary Kildall of Digital Research, Inc. Initially confined to single-tasking on 8-bit processors and no more than 64 kilobytes of memory, later versions of CP/M added multi-user variations and were migrated to 16-bit processors. The combination of CP/M and S-100 bus computers became an early standard in the microcomputer industry. This computer platform was widely used in business through the late 1970s and into the mid-1980s. CP/M increased the market size for both hardware and software by greatly reducing the amount of programming required to install an application on a new manufacturer's computer. An important driver of software innovation was the advent of (comparatively) low-cost microcomputers running CP/M, as independent programmers and hackers bought them and shared their creations in user groups. CP/M was eventually displaced by DOS following the 1981 introduction of the IBM PC.

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"CP/M." Abbreviations.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 31 Oct. 2024. <https://www.abbreviations.com/term/1835959>.

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