What does SEMU mean in Unclassified?

This page is about the meanings of the acronym/abbreviation/shorthand SEMU in the Miscellaneous field in general and in the Unclassified terminology in particular.

Standard Earth Monetary Unit

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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Submitted by S4Bot on December 14, 2018

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Definition

What does SEMU mean?

Semu
Semu (Chinese: 色目; pinyin: sèmù) is the name of a caste established by the Yuan dynasty. The 31 Semu categories referred to people who came from Central and West Asia. They had come to serve the Yuan dynasty by enfranchising under the dominant Mongol caste. The Semu were not a self-defined and homogeneous ethnic group per se, but one of the four castes of the Yuan dynasty: the Mongols, Semu (or Semuren), the "Han" (Hanren in Chinese, or all subjects of the former Jin dynasty, Dali Kingdom and Koreans) and the Southerners (Nanren in Chinese, or all subjects of the former Southern Song dynasty; sometimes called Manzi). Among the Semu were Buddhist Turpan Uyghurs, Tanguts and Tibetans; Nestorian Christian tribes like the Ongud; Alans; Muslim Central Asian Persian and Turkic peoples including the Khwarazmians and Karakhanids; West Asian Arab, Jewish, Christians and other minor groups who are from even further west.

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"SEMU." Abbreviations.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 22 Nov. 2024. <https://www.abbreviations.com/term/2033308>.

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